Dip in rainfall, rise in Almora tempt due to climate change: UCOST

The Times of India , Friday, November 04, 2016
Correspondent : Seema Sharma
ALMORA: The average temperature in Almora town has risen by 0.46 degrees celsius and rainfall has become lesser with each year. These are the findings of a probe conducted by Uttarakhand State Council for Science and Technology (UCOST) which studied the weather data of the hill town over the past 53 years. Rajendra Dobhal, director general of UCOST, disclosed these findings at a workshop held at G B Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment & Sustainable Development at Almora on Thursday. “We are witnessing several impacts of climate change in the state,” Dobhal said, illustrating with the example of Almora where he pointed out that besides a temperature increase over the past five decades, annual rainfall had become erratic and as a result, was impacting farmers. “The winter crop cycle has been adversely affected. Due to lesser rainfall, many crops that were sowed during this time are no longer grown and alternative crop seeds have to be procured from other states,” he said.

Incidentally, studies of fourteen prominent glaciers in the state have found that even though they are retreating presumably due to global warming, their water does not necessarily feed rivers which in the case of Almora, have seen water levels go down. According to experts, water from some glaciers may be collecting under the surface and can be potentially rich sources of water in the future. But for the time being, this is a potentially worrying scenario for agriculturists.

Vijay Jardhari, founder of the Beej BachaoAndolan, a movement to preserve seeds of fast-disappearing grains and fruits, said that “most agriculture in Uttarakhand is rain-fed. So any climate change variations that impact rainfall are disturbing since these factors affect soil fertility, and hence the yield.” “Uttarakhand has also not taken any pro-active steps that would safeguard against climate change patterns. The state has 87 per cent rain-fed agri land but not even one per cent has been converted into irrigated land. The state government needs to immediately craft a comprehensive agri policy which can take into account all these factors and help boost the productivity of the land.”

 
SOURCE : http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/dehradun/Dip-in-rainfall-rise-in-Almora-tempt-due-to-climate-change-UCOST/articleshow/55230897.cms
 


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